CGST Act, 2017 defines “Casual taxable person” as a person who occasionally undertakes transactions involving supply of goods or services or both, whether as principal or agent or in any other capacity, but who has no fixed place of business or residence in India.
Casual taxable persons would find it difficult to maintain a fixed place of business or file GST returns continuously owing to the fact that their business would be seasonal in nature and the business activity being performed in a state where he does not have his usual place of business or residence.
For Example: M/s Artinic is a Surat based Diamond manufacturing unit. It has its registered place of business in state of Gujarat. However, it places its stall in Jaipur Jewellery Show in Rajasthan where it also sells its products. In this case, M/s Artinic should take registration as a Casual Taxable Person before participating in jewellery show in Jaipur.
To accommodate the unique nature of their business, special provisions have been provided under GST Act for them. All persons classified as casual taxable persons should mandatorily obtain GST registration. There is no threshold limit for registration in case of casual taxable person. Further, the casual taxable person shall apply for GST registration at least 5 days prior to the commencement of business.